The pause in the reauthorization of No Child Left Behind (NCLB) provides a critical point for Congress to reconsider the state-federal relationship. It is not clear what will come of this reconsideration period, but there is a lot of talk of a “loose-tight” set-up, which is to say that the federal government will be tight about the results (rigorous standards, assessments and the like) but loose about the means of accomplishing that task. The federal government would tell us what to do, generally, but not how to do it.
Data is, of course, critical to such a set up. It is the linchpin of good systemic reform. Without it, is hard to tell who is doing what, officials have to trust the sources and hope for the best. With reliable data (reliability being key), school leaders can monitor programs, analyze results and act on the information to improve programs.
The twin themes of freedom and data should sound familiar to those in education and policy. It sounds a lot like a charter contracts, just at a national level and with federal dollars (Title I specifically). So if the federal role were to move to such a model would it work? We’ll it is far beyond this post to get into that, but, like most answers, it would be “yes” and “no.” Some states would succeed and some would not and adjustments would be made and the debate would go on.